Use of mood-altering chemicals among adolescents is at an all time high. It is
important for parents to know that a drug is a drug is a drug. Parents may have a false sense of security, “He’s only using alcohol,” or “He’s only using marijuana, not cocaine.” Alcohol is a highly addictive chemical, and whereas mature adults who do not have an alcohol problem may have an occasional glass of wine with dinner or a beer, adolescents should avoid alcohol. Underage drinking is not only a violation of the law, but the developing brain of the adolescent and the impulsivity of many adolescents makes any mood-altering drug potentially dangerous.
Early Detection
No parent wants to suspect a child of drug use, but parents must remain
alert. The following warning signs are “red flags.” They do not mean that
the youngster is using drugs, but they do raise suspicion.
School
• Drop in grades or achievement levels
• Skipping classes or days of school
• Dropping out of extra-curricular activities
• Defiance of teachers
• Breaking rules and regulations
• Excessive sleepiness
• Frequent suspensions
• Family
• Change in attitude towards parents and siblings
• Isolating in one’s room
• Lying
• Breaking curfew
• Blaming other for irresponsible behavior
• Selling possessions
• Stealing
• Strange, secret telephone calls
• Has money but no job
• Physically or verbally violent
• A variety of excuses for improper behavior
Changes in Behavior
• Withdrawn, overly quiet
• Confused, disoriented
• Odor of alcohol
• Erratic eating and sleeping patterns
• Poor hygiene
• Overly defensive
• Easily upset
• Mood changes
• Started using street language
• Dilate pupils
• Reddened eyes
• Nervous, agitated, trouble sitting still
• Religious Behavior
• Decreased attendance
• Ignores rules
• Cynical, skeptical
Legal
• Driving while under the influence
• Accidents
• Careless driving
• Possession of drugs
• Selling drugs